Yellowstone National Park in the Winter — Day 4: West Thumb Geyser Basin, Yellowstone Lake and the Grand Canyon of Yellowstone
Last day in Yellowstone National Park
January 2014
The day started with dropping our luggage at the reception in the Old Faithful Snow Lodge. Next, we attended a quick morning briefing on the plans for the day. Our host, Amy, expressed some concern about a storm coming in and said plans might have to change.
First stop, the Continental Divide.
Continental Divide
The Continental Divide is an interesting feature and something that I first came across on a summer visit to Yellowstone.
The Continental Divide is a line on the map. But the significance of the line is that rain that falls on one side of the line flows to the Pacific Ocean, while rain that falls on the other side flows to the Atlantic Ocean. And the divide runs through the park, so we stopped for a look.
![Photo by Author — looking down the road from the Continental Divide](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120593.jpeg)
Admittedly, there is not much to see apart from a big sign saying “Continental Divide” (not photographed). However, what did impress me was the emptiness of the roads. When I stopped at the Divide during the summer, the above photo would have been full of cars driving around the park and cars parked up for visitors to take their photos at the divide.
West Thumb Geyser Basin and Yellowstone Lake
From the Continental Divide, we moved on to the Thumb Geyser Basin and Yellowstone Lake, but we stopped for a quick warm in the hut before we entered the basin.
![Photo by Author — warming hut at West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120605.jpeg)
Seeing such a large hot stove was great.
![Photo by Author — the stove in the warming hut at West Thumb Geyser Basin — a welcome sight](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120604.jpeg)
But you had to take the warning seriously. That is hot!
![Photo by Author — a warning about the stove in the warming hut at West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120603.jpeg)
From the hut, we moved down to the basin.
Again, the views were stunning.
![Photo by Author — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120614.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120621.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — West Thumb Geyser Basin with West Thumb and Yellowstone Lake in the distance](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120622.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120627.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120640.jpeg)
Snow covered the walkways. The rails on the slide, which in the summer had come up to my knees, or a little higher, were now at ankle height. Note the tall poles to the side of the walkways so you know you are on safe ground if the snow gets any deeper.
![Photo by Author — walkway at West Thumb Geyser Basin — West Thumb and Yellowstone Lake in the distance](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/58A2CF7A-EC82-44F2-8745-E3E6463EFE87.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — West Thumb Geyser Basin — West Thumb and Yellowstone Lake in the distance](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120646.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — West Thumb and Yellowstone Lake](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120662.jpeg)
And then we spotted them. Two wolves are just out there on the lake near a patch of open water.
![Photo by Author — looking out at West Thumb and Yellowstone Lake — note the wolves](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120652.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — looking out at West Thumb and Yellowstone Lake — note the wolf](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120714.jpeg)
It was thrilling to see two Yellowstone wolves in the wild. A real treat.
The walkway runs along West Thumb, which is part of Yellowstone Lake. And it is surprising to see the thermal features pushing out into the lake.
![Photo by Author — walkway along the end of West Thumb, Yellowstone Lake](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120672.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — thermal vent on the shore of West Thumb, Yellowstone Lake](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120678.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — West Thumb, Yellowstone Lake](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/IMG_5961.jpeg)
Even in the extreme cold and steaming water environments, life was growing in the hot water.
![Photo by Author — alga and bacteria mats — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120689.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — alga and bacteria mats — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120668.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — alga and bacteria mats — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120733.jpeg)
The above photographs show bacteria and alga growing in water running from one of the geysers.
And down by the lakeside, alga was growing in the water.
![Photo by Author — alga growing in a hot spring — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120697.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — alga growing in a hot spring — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120701.jpeg)
The views along the waterfront were stunning and constantly changing with the storm coming in.
![Photo by Author — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/DSCN0240.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120719.jpeg)
The image below shows a classic white sock on a tree.
The hot spring only appeared after the tree started growing. The tree did not begin growing in hot water. The hot water and the minerals from the spring killed the tree. The tree takes up the dissolved minerals, which crystallise to give the tree a white sock.
The presence of white sock trees shows how the thermal features change and move. On this trip, I saw a couple of walkways closed since my last visit due to thermal features appearing below the walkway, making them unsafe.
![Photo by Author — an example of a white-sock — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120727.jpeg)
The steam from the vents often created some astonishing ice sculptures on the walkways and railings.
![Photo by Author — icicles — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120734.jpeg)
And the poles marking the path were encrusted with thick ice formed from the steam from the vents blowing past in the wind.
![Photo by Author — icicles — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120735.jpeg)
A magical landscape.
![Photo by Author — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120744.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120761.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120774.jpeg)
Across the Yellowstone Lake, we saw the first hints of the storm coming in that had our guide worried.
![Photo by Author — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120778.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — West Thumb Geyser Basin](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/IMG_5963.jpeg)
We had a great time visiting the West Thumb Geyser Basin, and to see two wolves was thrilling.
Next stop, Fishing Bridge.
Fishing Bridge
The road to Fishing Bridge was very snowy and slippery, even with Mattracks ‘wheels’ on the mini-bus.
![Photo by Author — road to Fishing Bridge](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120792.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — Fishing Bridge](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120811.jpeg)
We stopped at the General Store at Fishing Bridge. It felt extraordinary being there in the winter, as nobody was around. When I was there in the summer, it was so crowded it was difficult to find somewhere to park. This time, we parked in the middle of the road.
![Photo by Author — General Store — Fishing Bridge](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120844.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — the road from Fishing Bridge](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120848.jpeg)
On the road again
As we left Fishing Bridge for Hayden Valley, I saw a Bald Eagle. I had never seen one in the wild. A magnificent bird. Sorry about the awful photo.
![Photo by Author — a Bald Eagle near Fishing Bridge — sorry about the photo](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120862.jpeg)
Further down the road, we saw some bison. There was a big male on his own.
![Photo by Author — Yellowstone Bison](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120869.jpeg)
And a group lower down in the valley.
![Photo by Author — Yellowstone Bison](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120871.jpeg)
As we went along the road, we gained some height, and we could see signs of the storm getting closer.
![Photo by Author — storm in the distance](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120884.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — storm in the distance](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120885.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — storm in the distance](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120924.jpeg)
We stopped to look at the Yellowstone River, and as we stood there looking at the river and the incoming storm.
![Photo by Author — Yellowstone River](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120917.jpeg)
An otter popped out of the river with a fish.
![Photo by Author — an otter fishing on the Yellowstone River](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120926.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — an otter fishing on the Yellowstone River](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120931.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — an otter fishing on the Yellowstone River](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120960.jpeg)
Yellowstone Grand Canyon
Finally, we arrived at our last stop of the day and the tour — Yellowstone Grand Canyon.
The scenery was fantastic and to see such a powerful waterfall nearly frozen was amazing.
![Photo by Author — Yellowstone Grand Canyon](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120967.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — Yellowstone Grand Canyon](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1120969.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — Yellowstone Grand Canyon](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1130018.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — Yellowstone Grand Canyon](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1130049.jpeg)
The drive back to Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel
As we left Yellowstone Grand Canyon for the Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel, the weather started to close in. The wind got up, and it began to snow. Pretty dramatic stuff. It made me appreciate how quickly the weather could change in the park. Some deep drifts started to form on the roads, and the visibility was poor.
![Photo by Author — the drive back to Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1130112.jpeg)
![Photo by Author — the drive back to Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel](https://www.nickswanderings.com/content/images/2024/05/P1130116.jpeg)
Back at Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel
We got back to the Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel OK, but my luggage didn’t. It was out in the storm. The hotel was in-touch with the truck via radio. They told me the drivers were experiencing some wild weather.
One of the things you have to consider when in Yellowstone during the winter is the weather. We had sun, calm, wind, clouds, snow, driving snow, and almost whiteout conditions on our last day. We managed to get over one of the passes out of the park just before it closed. My luggage, which had taken an easier route, was stuck in white-out conditions on the road.
The luggage arrived late evening.
Summary for day 4
There was no way that day 4 would beat day 3, but it came close.
It was another wonderful day in the park. We experienced all the types of weather the park could throw at us; we visited some fabulous places and saw some wildlife.
What struck me about the day was how quickly the weather could change. At times, we could see it coming in across the lake, and sometimes, it seemed to arrive from nowhere. One minute it would be sunny, and in a very short time, the wind would get up, and you would be in white-out conditions. Scary.
Another great day.